Matteo Cooks - Exploring Mexican Produce

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The sun is hot and the market hums with life. Piles of mangoes glow golden, guavas perfume the air and nopales stand upright, green and proud. Mexico’s fruits and vegetables are as alive as the people selling them, as bright as the sun above. Today, we talk about the seasons—what they bring, what to look for and how to know when it’s time to eat.

Exploring Mexican Fruits and Vegetables: Seasonal Tips for Freshness

Mexico’s produce is a feast that never ends. The seasons bring their gifts, and if you know what to look for, you’ll eat as the locals eat—fresh, ripe and full of flavor. This is food that doesn’t need much; it speaks for itself when you choose it right.

Why Seasonal Matters

A ripe mango tastes of sunshine. A fresh guava smells of the morning. When fruits and vegetables are in season, they are at their best. The colors are brighter, the flavors sharper and the cost lighter on your wallet. Seasonal food doesn’t travel far; it grows where you are, when it should. This is the way to cook—with the time of year, with what the land gives.

Popular Mexican Fruits and Vegetables by Season

Spring (March - May)

  • Mangoes: Ataulfo mangoes, smooth and golden. They give a little when you press them and smell sweet, like honey in the heat.

  • Avocados: Hass avocados, creamy and rich. Press gently; they should yield but not collapse.

  • Chayote: A quiet vegetable, mild and firm. Look for smooth skin, no bruises, no fuss.

Summer (June - August)

  • Watermelon (Sandía): Heavy for its size, with a yellow spot where it rested in the field. The thump of a ripe watermelon is deep, almost hollow.

  • Papaya: Skin that glows yellow, soft to the touch, but not too soft. The scent will tell you it’s ready.

  • Corn (Elote): Green husks and kernels that burst when you press them. This is corn that doesn’t need butter—it’s sweet enough.

Fall (September - November)

  • Pomegranates (Granadas): Heavy in the hand, their skin taut and shiny. Inside, they’re ruby jewels.

  • Squash (Calabaza): Butternut, spaghetti, all the hearty ones. The skin is firm; the weight feels good in your arms.

  • Guava (Guayaba): Soft, fragrant, almost too sweet. If it smells like candy, it’s ripe.

Winter (December - February)

  • Citrus (Oranges, Limes, Tangerines): The peel is smooth, the weight heavy. These fruits are winter’s brightness.

  • Nopales (Cactus Paddles): Green and tender, not too big. If they’re scarred or dry, they’ve waited too long.

  • Carrots (Zanahorias): Sweet and sturdy. The color should shine like the sun setting.

How to Tell If Produce Is Ready to Eat

The signs are simple if you know them:

  • Color: Bright. Whether it’s the deep red of a tomato or the golden skin of a mango, color speaks first.

  • Texture: Press gently. A ripe fruit gives but it doesn’t fall apart.

  • Smell: Sweetness in the air. This is how you know a melon is ready or a guava is calling.

  • Weight: Heavier means juicier. Pick it up. Feel the life inside.

Making the Most of Seasonal Produce

  • Visit Local Markets: The mercado is where it happens. Vendors know their fruits. Ask them. They’ll tell you what’s good, how to eat it, how to love it.

  • Experiment with Recipes: Slice the mango for salsa. Roast the squash for soup. Let the fruit guide you.

  • Preserve the Bounty: Too much of a good thing? Freeze it, pickle it, turn it into jam. Save the season for later.

A Culinary Adventure

The seasons are your guide. The fruits and vegetables are your map. Mexico gives you everything if you’re willing to see it, smell it, taste it. Walk through the market, feel the heat, listen to the voices and pick the mango that feels alive in your hand. This is cooking. This is life.

Buon appetito, and happy cooking!

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Matteo’s Recipes - Mexican Street Corn